Oil back above 90, yields at a 19 year high, and bitcoin still stuck near 64K
August 18 was the third straight session Wall Street spent walking away from last Thursday's record, and the reason was not a surprise data print. It was the same two prices that have been running this tape all summer: crude and the long end of the Treasury curve. The S&P 500 closed at 7,691.76, down 0.7% and 53 points on the day. The Nasdaq dropped 1.3% to 26,289.71. The Dow slipped 0.2% to 53,343.40. Brent added 0.2% to 91.02 dollars a barrel. The 30 year yield spent the morning at 5.32%, the highest print since 2007, then eased a few basis points without giving the session back.
Bitcoin did not follow the equity tape down, and that is the more interesting fact. It spent Tuesday around 64,250 to 64,660, roughly flat on the week at plus 0.5%. Ether held near 1,900 to 1,916, up about 1.7% over seven days. Solana was the strongest major near 77. XRP sat on 1.00, still the laggard. Total crypto market cap was about 2.2 trillion. CoinMarketCap's Fear and Greed index was in the high 30s, still in fear, even after a week of cooler inflation data that had been supposed to help.
The calendar did its job last week. July CPI came in at plus 0.1% month over month and 3.4% year over year, in line. PPI was unchanged on the month and slowed to 4.7% year over year, below the 4.9% consensus. Retail sales then fell 0.6% in July, the first decline in nine months. CME FedWatch moved the September hold probability into the mid 60s. Equities printed a record. Crypto did not. Then Monday's memorandum of understanding between Washington and Tehran expired, oil jumped back through 90, and the bid under bitcoin stayed exactly where it was.
That is the setup going into Wednesday's FOMC minutes. The data says the Fed can wait. The oil market says it might not get to.
What the ETF tape is actually telling us
The first week of August looked like demand coming back. The second week took it back.
US spot bitcoin ETFs posted a net outflow of about 390 million dollars in the week ended August 14, the largest weekly withdrawal in six weeks, according to SoSoValue. That reversed the 853.54 million dollar inflow week that closed August 7. The swing across those two weeks is more than 1.2 billion dollars. Four sessions last week printed red, including a three day stretch of outflows into Friday, the first of that length since late July.
The fund level mix last week was not a broad flight. Fidelity's FBTC led withdrawals at 153 million. Grayscale's GBTC added 88.3 million of outflows. Grayscale Bitcoin Mini Trust was the one product that took money in, 75.98 million. IBIT, which had been 81% of the prior week's inflow, was on the other side of the tape by Friday. Category assets sat near 76.6 billion, about 6.07% of bitcoin's market cap, with cumulative net inflows since launch still around 51.8 billion. Year to date the complex remains several billion in the red.
Monday, August 17, produced a rebound print, and it needs to be read carefully. Farside Investors showed 137.3 million of net inflows, with FBTC supplying 111.9 million, or 81.5% of the displayed total. ARKB added 14.2 million and Morgan Stanley's MSBT added 11.2 million. IBIT did not have a numeric entry on that snapshot, so the session total is still provisional. SoSoValue circulated a larger Monday figure near 298 million. Until both tapes settle, treat Monday as a Fidelity led bounce, not as evidence that BlackRock's bid is back.
Ether ETFs were essentially flat on the week, a 2 million to 7 million dollar net outflow depending on the compiler, ending a five week inflow streak. Solana ETFs were the exception: about 8.8 million of inflows, the strongest week since mid May. XRP and HYPE products took in small amounts as well. The rotation inside crypto is still real. The rotation into crypto is not.
Two other demand facts sit next to the ETF tape. Strategy sold 1,690 BTC, about 109 million dollars, after a multi week pause in accumulation. Bitwise also flagged that bitcoin ETF turnover last week was the second lowest full week since October 2024. Outflows into thin volume are a different signal from outflows into a crowded tape. They say participation left, not that a large seller had to force the price.
The data week that should have helped, and the oil week that took it back
Last week's US prints were the cleanest run of cooling data in months.
CPI, July:
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Headline MoM: +0.1% (in line)
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Headline YoY: +3.4% (prior +3.5%)
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Core MoM: +0.2%
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Core YoY: +2.5% (prior +2.6%)
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Energy YoY: +14.7%
PPI, July:
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Headline MoM: 0.0% (consensus +0.2%)
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Headline YoY: +4.7% (prior +5.5%, consensus +4.9%)
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Core MoM: +0.2% (consensus +0.3%)
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Core YoY: +4.2%
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Final demand energy MoM: -3.1%, including gasoline -5.7%
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Super core, ex food, energy and trade, MoM: +0.4%
Retail sales, July:
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Headline: -0.6% to 763.6 billion dollars (consensus around +0.1% to +0.2%)
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First monthly decline in nine months
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Ex autos: -0.3%
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Ex autos and gasoline: -0.2%
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Autos: -1.8%
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Gasoline stations: -0.9%
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May through July still +6.3% versus the same period in 2025
Michigan preliminary sentiment for August: 51, versus 54.7 expected, after two months of improvement.
Three things you have to sit with.
First, core CPI at 2.5% year over year is the number the hold camp will take into September. Headline at 3.4% is still not 2%, and energy at plus 14.7% year over year is the piece that oil at 91 puts back in play. The July PPI cooling was real, and a large part of it was gasoline. That is not the same as services inflation rolling over.
Second, the consumer print is softer than the hawks wanted, but it is not a collapse. Motor vehicles are noisy. The ex autos and gasoline decline was 0.2%. The three month window is still running well above last year. What the hawks actually lost is the "the consumer can absorb another hike" line, not the inflation case.
Third, the rate path and the long end have split. After CPI, FedWatch had a September hold near 62%, with a 25 basis point hike around 38%. By the end of last week the hold was in the mid 60s. The 2 year yield sat near 4.19%. The 30 year still printed a 19 year high. August investment grade corporate issuance already cleared 145.2 billion dollars, above the August 2020 record, as companies fund AI buildouts. The deficit is still near 2 trillion a year. Soft data can reprice the front end. It has not repriced the long end.
Tuesday's tape showed that split in prices. The 10 year eased to 4.70% from 4.72% late Monday. Micron still dropped 7%. Nvidia fell 2.3%. Broadcom fell 3.2%. Meta dropped 4.4% as a California trial over social media harms to children opened. Klarna fell 22.8% after cutting 2026 forecasts. Housing starts missed, and Home Depot slipped even after beating on profit and revenue, with the CFO pointing to smaller projects. High yields are now showing up in the parts of the economy that borrow.
Hormuz: the 60 day clock ran out
Monday, August 17, was the date the 60 day memorandum of understanding expired. There was no extension.
Trump said he was not interested in stretching the truce, that Iran would not make the kind of deal he thinks is necessary, and that he was in no hurry to end the war. He also threatened to bomb Oman if talks there got in the way of US aims. Tehran ruled out an extension, said Washington is in breach of the June understanding, and a senior official told Reuters that Iran would shift to a "fully offensive" military posture if diplomacy fails. The IRGC's position on the strait has not changed: it stays constrained until Washington meets Tehran's conditions.
The physical market already knew the waterway was not open. Traffic has been running near a tenth of pre war levels. Brent settled Monday at 90.87 dollars, up 2.65% on the day, the first close above 90 in three weeks. WTI settled at 84.50, up 2.55%. Tuesday's extra 0.2% in Brent to 91.02 is the market refusing to fade the first bounce. Before the war, Brent was near 73.
Gold closed Monday at 4,417.80 dollars an ounce, a two month high, even as yields rose. The dollar index was around a two month low near 99.5. That mix, weaker dollar, higher gold, higher oil, higher long yields, is the market pricing a longer conflict and a larger fiscal bill at the same time.
For crypto the transmission is simple. Last week's inflation prints bought bitcoin a hold in September. This week's oil tape can take that hold away before the next CPI, which does not land until September 11. Wednesday's FOMC minutes will describe a committee that voted 9 to 3 on July 29, with Hammack, Kashkari and Logan dissenting for a hike. Those minutes will not include the jobs miss, the CPI, the PPI, or retail sales. They will sound hawkish relative to the data that followed. The oil market is what decides whether that hawkishness gets a second look.
Washington gave crypto two headlines, and they point in opposite directions
The industry spent August waiting on Congress. Congress left. The agencies then split.
On Thursday, August 13, the SEC cancelled a Friday open meeting that had been announced three days earlier. The agenda was a proposed "Regulation Crypto" offering regime for certain investment contracts, the first crypto specific rulemaking the agency had queued. A spokesperson cited an "unforeseen scheduling issue" and did not name a new date. Reporting around the cancellation pointed to White House concern that a broad exemption would complicate CLARITY negotiations, and to SIFMA's objections that tokenized securities should not be stood up through exemptions that sit outside Regulation NMS best execution. The innovation exemption for tokenized stocks, which some had expected to appear alongside the meeting, is delayed with it.
On Monday, August 17, Treasury proposed the first major GENIUS Act implementation rule. It sets federal definitions for what it means to issue a US payment stablecoin and who has to follow the statute. Comments run 60 days, into mid October. The law's one year implementation target already passed last month. The statutory effective date is January 18. Foreign issuers, Tether in particular, are the piece the industry will read first. Treasury said it does not want to import traditional investment rules onto payment coins, because the Act's intent is settlement, including across borders.
The two headlines together are the actual policy picture. Stablecoin rulemaking is moving, late, through notice and comment. Market structure is not. Galaxy's Alex Thorn cut his 2026 CLARITY odds to about 10% on August 14, from 75% in May. Prediction markets sit near 17% to 20%. A cloture vote is on the calendar for 2:15 p.m. on September 15. The Senate still needs 60 votes, the House and Senate texts still have to be reconciled, and the chamber has a short September and October window before the midterms. Polymarket's 20% Yes should also be treated carefully: displayed liquidity on that market is thin enough that a six figure order can reprice the number without a corresponding change in the whip count.
BitMine chairman Tom Lee is still arguing ether outperforms from here on tokenization and agentic AI. BitMine added 9,926 ETH last week, taking holdings above 5.8 million tokens, about 4.8% of supply. SharpLink said it will stake 200 million dollars of ether through Lido, about 12% of its 888,938 ETH. Fidelity filed to let FETH stake up to 100% of holdings and pay rewards quarterly in cash, following similar moves by Grayscale and BlackRock. Those are product and treasury decisions. They are not a substitute for a market structure bill.
Industry tape: perps in Washington, a near miss on Solana, and Wall Street buying the wrapper
Kalshi filed Tuesday with the CFTC to list perpetual futures on a US large cap equity index and on copper. The index contract references the MerQube US Large Cap Index. The copper contract, COPPERPERP, would be cash settled off Pyth's XCU/USD feed, 1,000 pounds per contract, trading Sunday 6 p.m. ET through Friday 5 p.m. ET, with a daily funding print at 10 a.m. on weekdays. Kalshi already has CFTC approved bitcoin perps from late May, and those crossed 1 billion dollars of notional in the first week. The filing is the next step in pulling the 90 trillion dollar global perp market onto a US regulated venue, the same product type Hyperliquid has been using to take oil, gold and single name equity flow when New York is closed.
The legal overlay on that business got clearer last week, and not in Kalshi's favor in every state. A Washington state judge on August 13 barred the platform from sports, elections, politics, entertainment, culture, technology, science and "mentions" contracts for state residents, while leaving commodities, climate, economics and finance contracts standing. An IP and residency geofence is due August 19, with a fuller GeoComply system by September 2 and a 120,000 dollar per day penalty if that second date is missed. The CFTC on August 11 used emergency authority to keep Kalshi operating in New York against a 36 billion dollar suit from the state attorney general. Prediction markets are being split, in court, into gambling and financial data. Only one of those halves is useful to the desks that already trade the CME.
Solana had a quieter, more important incident. A routing error at hosting provider Teraswitch knocked about 90 validators offline for 33 minutes and took 28.83% of staked SOL with them. Finality fails at 33.34%. The network stayed up. One host still sitting above 27% of stake is the part that does not get fixed by a lucky 33 minutes. SOL still finished as one of the firmer majors, and the supply reform votes (SGP-0002 and SGP-0003) remain on the August clock. The near miss is the better story, because it is the one that will matter the next time a host fails.
Other items that belong on the desk:
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Goldman Sachs agreed to buy NEOS Investments for up to 2.25 billion dollars, adding about 30 billion of options based ETFs, including a 1 billion dollar bitcoin covered call fund. That is Wall Street buying the income wrapper around bitcoin, not the coin.
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Metaplanet denied selling 320 million dollars of bitcoin after a 5,014 BTC transfer, calling it a custody move. It still holds 43,000 BTC and launched BitBonds, a fixed rate debt program meant to fund future purchases without issuing shares.
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Hyperscale Data sold 685 BTC for 43 million dollars to fund a Michigan data center, keeping about 275 BTC, another miner leaning into AI hosting.
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Coldcard losses have slowed since August 6. Galaxy still puts the theft at least 1,778 BTC, about 112 million dollars, with a possible fourth wave that could take the total above 150 million. Updating firmware still does not save a seed generated on a vulnerable build.
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ether.fi jumped after adding tokenized stock and metals trading, multi currency fiat accounts, and portfolio backed loans through Aave.
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ZEC extended a privacy coin run, trading near 508 on Monday with open interest and a positive funding rate behind it.
Derivatives: a coiled book under a quiet vol surface
Bitcoin futures open interest is still near 750,000 BTC, about 48 billion dollars notional, a level first tagged in July. CoinDesk noted that OI is now almost double 24 hour volume, which is the definition of a book that can travel farther than the day's liquidity wants it to. An eight hour window late last week added about 1.2 billion dollars of OI, almost entirely in offshore perps rather than CME.
Taker long short volume has been balanced. Implied vol for BTC and ETH is pinned near year to date lows. Deribit skew still shows a bid for near dated calls, and the term structure is not pricing stress into Wednesday's minutes. That combination, high OI, low vol, call skew, is what a market looks like when it has decided nothing will happen until the next scheduled event. The last time that was the read, oil was not at 91.
On chain, the split from last week is still in place. ETF demand was weak. Exchange net flows stayed negative and large entities were estimated to have added more than 20,000 BTC. Miners are in one of the worse capitulation stretches on record. Those three lines can coexist. They usually do not coexist for long.
Where the levels are
BTC is holding the 63,000 to 65,000 band that has contained it since early August. Last week's low near 62,800 was the weakest print since the start of the month. Spot is still roughly 49% below the October record near 126,000. Equities can make a 27th year to date high in the same week bitcoin does not reclaim 66,000. That is not a contradiction. It is the whole story.
Map for the next 72 hours:
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Immediate support: 62,800 to 63,000. A daily close through 62,800 reopens the 60,000 to 62,000 zone that bulls have been treating as the floor
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First resistance: 65,000, then the 66,900 area that capped the early August bounce
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The level that would change the tone: 69,000
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Structural: the 200 day moving average is still far overhead, near the low 70,000s
ETH is boxed between 1,850 and 1,950. A close above 1,950 is what would make the BitMine accumulation tape matter for price. SOL has 70 underneath it and 80 as the first level that would confirm the tokenomics bid is more than a flow story. XRP at 1.00 is a round number with no legislative catalyst in front of it until mid September.
Three scenarios into the minutes and the rest of the week:
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Soft minutes plus no further oil spike: September hold stays in the 60s, ETF Monday bounce extends, BTC tests 66,000 to 69,000
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Hawkish minutes plus Brent holding 90: the long end stays bid, AI equities keep leaking, BTC ranges 63,000 to 65,500 and waits for Friday's euro area PMIs and US retail earnings
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Hormuz escalates, Brent through 95: hike odds move back up, 62,800 goes, and 60,000 comes into view. That is the path that last week's CPI cannot protect against
This is not a week to force a direction. The minutes on Wednesday describe a committee that had not seen the data the market is now trading. Oil is the variable that can make those minutes relevant or stale by Friday. Toobit's spot, futures, and risk tools are built for exactly this kind of event week, where the correct size is usually smaller than the narrative, and the first clean candle after the print is worth more than a view formed on Sunday night.
Alpha watch
The ETF bounce is one fund until IBIT prints
Monday's 137 million dollar Farside inflow was 81.5% Fidelity. Last week's 853 million dollar inflow week was 81% IBIT. Concentration is the structure of this market. A rebound that does not include BlackRock is a rebound that can reverse on a single allocator's next rebalance.
Vol is too quiet for oil at 91
BTC 30 day implied vol sitting near the year's lows while Brent is back above 90 and the 30 year yield has tagged a 19 year high is the same tell as mid May: either the event is already in the price, or dealers are waiting for it to land before they mark it. The second case is the one that produces a clean vol expansion on the first real break.
Solana's 28.83% is the number to remember, not the 5% weekly gain
The network did not lose finality. It got within about 4.5 percentage points of the threshold because one hosting provider held more than a quarter of stake. Token burns and disinflation votes do not fix that. The next outage will.
Prediction market odds are not a poll
CLARITY at 20% on Polymarket is being quoted as if it were a Senate whip count. Displayed liquidity around 160,000 dollars against a 415,000 dollar No position means the number can move on flow. Use it as color. Do not use it as a forecast.
Bottom line
August 18 closed with oil above 90, the 30 year near a two decade high, the Nasdaq down 1.3%, and bitcoin still in the same 64,000 neighborhood it has occupied since the jobs report. Last week gave crypto every macro excuse to rally: in line CPI, a miss on PPI, a 0.6% drop in retail sales, and a September hold repriced into the 60s. Equities used that tape to print a record. Crypto used it to take 390 million dollars out of bitcoin ETFs.
Monday then removed the excuse. The US Iran clock ran out, Brent reclaimed 90, and the long end reminded everyone that energy inflation and deficit supply do not care what July PPI did. Treasury at least moved GENIUS into proposed rulemaking. The SEC cancelled the meeting that was supposed to be the market structure stopgap. Kalshi is trying to bring equity and copper perps onshore while a state court carves its product list in half.
The honest read is a market with a bid that shows up in whales and corporate treasuries, a bid that left the ETF channel last week, and a vol surface that has not paid for the oil tape. Wednesday's minutes will sound hawkish because they are old. Friday's PMIs and retailer prints will tell you whether the consumer story is still the one from the 0.6% miss. Oil will tell you whether any of that still matters.
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