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Strategy lets STRC float as Bitcoin drops

Strategy’s preferred stock STRC has fallen sharply below its $100 par value, dropping to around $75 after the company revised its capital framework on June 29. The move allowed the stock to float freely, ending its prior price support mechanism and coinciding with Bitcoin’s slide below $60,000 in late June, its lowest level since 2024.

Capital framework change triggers repricing

The updated framework removed the company’s practice of raising dividend rates to defend STRC’s $100 level. Previously, Strategy increased yields in increments of 0.25 to 0.50 percentage points when the stock dipped below par, pushing the yield from 9% at launch in 2025 to 11.5%.

That mechanism attracted $10.5 billion in inflows and helped fund large Bitcoin purchases. However, as Bitcoin and Strategy’s common shares declined, concerns grew that dividends could be halted. STRC subsequently fell to a steep discount.

Under the new structure, Strategy can now sell portions of its Bitcoin holdings to fund dividend payments if needed. The company also ended automatic rate hikes while allowing open-market buybacks of STRC. Both STRC and Strategy shares rose following the announcement.

Balance sheet strength but flexibility emphasized

Strategy currently holds $49.6 billion in Bitcoin and $2.6 billion in cash, against $6.8 billion in debt and $15.5 billion in preferred equity. At current levels, those holdings could cover roughly 28 years of STRC dividend payments if fully liquidated, though the company retains discretion over payouts.

At a market price of $75, STRC now yields about 15.4%. Matching that yield through further dividend increases would have strained the firm’s cash strategy, prompting the shift toward market-driven pricing instead.

Chief investment officer Hougan described the decline as part of a broader market reset, linking Bitcoin’s drop to turbulence surrounding STRC.

Strategy steps back as dominant Bitcoin buyer

Hougan indicated that Strategy will no longer act as the primary buyer of Bitcoin, instead adjusting purchases or sales based on market conditions. Annual sales are expected to remain limited, likely totaling only a few billion dollars.

This marks a structural shift in demand. The market is transitioning away from a single, highly predictable buyer toward a more distributed group of institutional participants. The removal of this consistent source of demand has contributed to Bitcoin’s recent move below $60,000 as prices adjust to a new equilibrium.

ETF flows reverse as sentiment weakens

Attention is now shifting to other large-scale participants, particularly Bitcoin ETFs, which have recently seen weakening demand. In June, U.S.-listed spot Bitcoin ETFs recorded net outflows of დაახლოებით $4.5 billion, the largest monthly withdrawal since their launch.

This reversal reduced cumulative net inflows since 2024 to about $51.1 billion and reflects a pause in institutional accumulation that had previously supported the market.

At the same time, broader sentiment has deteriorated. The Crypto Fear and Greed Index fell into “extreme fear” territory in late June, with readings near 11 to 12. Bitcoin funding rates also turned negative at times, indicating strongly bearish positioning among retail-facing traders.

Analysts point to potential bottom signals

Hougan compared STRC’s unwinding to the collapse of a premium in a 2021 institutional Bitcoin vehicle, which preceded a broader market rebalancing. He highlighted several signs that could indicate a market bottom:

  • Strategy shares trading below net asset value
  • Extremely low Crypto Fear and Greed Index readings
  • Negative Bitcoin funding rates reflecting bearish sentiment

Bitwise research head Dragosch said July could mark a transition from a bearish to bullish cycle, potentially ahead of a shift in Federal Reserve policy. He expects broader sentiment to stabilize by October.

Macro outlook remains key

The macroeconomic backdrop continues to shape market direction. Expectations suggest the Federal Reserve will hold interest rates steady through the remainder of 2026 as inflation remains above the 2% target. While inflation risks have eased somewhat, the likelihood of near-term rate cuts appears low, with some market pricing even suggesting a small chance of a rate hike before year-end.

Hougan said a new Bitcoin uptrend could emerge by autumn but cautioned that confirmation of market bottoms is only clear in hindsight.


Worried about STRC’s impact on BTC? Learn how interest rates shape Bitcoin’s cycles before positioning for the next move.

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