Gold prices edged lower on Thursday, pressured by easing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and a firmer US dollar that reduced demand for the metal’s safe-haven appeal.
Spot gold (XAU/USD) traded around $4,784 during the American session, down 0.13%, as markets responded to renewed diplomacy between Washington and Tehran and expectations of an imminent ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon.
Stronger dollar weighs on bullion
The US dollar advanced, adding to the downside in gold. The US Dollar Index rose 0.21% to 98.25, recovering the prior session’s losses.
The move followed reports that the United States and Iran are narrowing differences over maritime access through the Strait of Hormuz. Tehran, however, is still demanding the release of frozen assets in exchange, and talks remain incomplete.
Diplomatic sources noted that nuclear issues are still a major obstacle to a broader agreement.
Middle East risk premium recedes
Conflict risk in the region cooled further after President Trump announced a 10-day ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon, aimed at pausing hostilities between Israeli forces and Hezbollah.
The pause reduced fears of a wider regional escalation, prompting traders to trim exposure to traditional safe-haven assets such as gold and reassess defensive positions.
Market participants are also tracking oil prices, as any sustained decline in energy costs could ease inflation pressures and potentially reopen the door to more aggressive monetary policy easing if disinflation resumes.
US data show firm labor market, softer output
US macroeconomic releases painted a mixed picture.
- Initial jobless claims fell to 207,000 for the week ending April 11, below expectations of 215,000 and down from 218,000 previously, underscoring ongoing resilience in the labor market.
- Employment and job openings data continued to point to low turnover in hiring and firing, suggesting tight labor conditions.
By contrast, industrial production weakened:
- March industrial output contracted 0.5% month-on-month, reversing from a 0.7% gain in February.
- The decline was driven mainly by slower production of automobiles, parts, and utilities, reinforcing signs of cooling momentum in core manufacturing sectors.
Fed officials flag inflation risk, adjust rate outlook
Comments from Federal Reserve officials added nuance to the policy outlook.
New York Fed president John Williams said ongoing tensions related to Iran could lift headline inflation temporarily, but argued that the current policy stance remains appropriate.
Fed governor Miran signaled a slightly less accommodative path, projecting three interest rate cuts this year instead of four. He cited recent inflation readings that have failed to cool as quickly as earlier forecasts suggested.
The combination of resilient labor data, softer industrial activity, and cautious Fed messaging kept attention on the balance between growth risks and inflation pressures.
Technical outlook: consolidation with clear levels
From a technical perspective, gold appears to be consolidating within a well-defined range.
Key levels
- Resistance is located near the 50-day simple moving average (SMA) at $4,896, followed by the psychological $5,000 mark.
- Immediate support is seen at $4,700, with stronger support around the 100-day SMA at $4,691.
Momentum indicators point to a pause in directional conviction. The relative strength index (RSI) has flattened, signaling indecision and a potential consolidation phase.
Trading implications
- A sustained break above $4,900 would open the door toward $4,950 and then $5,000.
- A drop below $4,691 would increase the risk of a move toward $4,650 and $4,600.
With geopolitical tensions easing and the dollar firm, traders now look to incoming economic data and central bank communication for clearer signals on gold’s next trend.
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